The planet we live on The beginnings of the Earth Sciences
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The planet we live on The beginnings of the Earth Sciences
The planet we live on The beginnings of the Earth Sciences
This
book, like the others in the Series, is written in simple English the language
most widely used in science and technology. It provides an introduction to the
study of Earth science, but `Earth science' is interpreted differently in
different countries. In some regions of the Earth, such as on the Pacific
margins, it usually covers all the science relating to the Earth, including
geology, meteorology, oceanography, geomorphology and soil science. It therefore
covers much of physical geography in these regions, where geography is often not
a strong school subject. In other countries `Earth science' has a rather
narrower definition, largely covering only geology, whilst other aspects of
`Earth science' are covered in geography. Nevertheless, wherever on Earth this
book is being read, if you want to study `Earth science' in Higher Education, at
College or University, you will study mainly geology. So this book has been
written as an introductory guide to geology, to interest you in the subject and
to enthuse you to study geology at higher levels.
This page provides PDF links that covers the following topics
related to Geology : Introduction, history of the earth and geological time,
Minerals, The rock cycle and igneous rocks, Volcanism and volcanic rocks,
Sedimentary and metamorphic rocks , Glaciation and surficial deposits, History
of Plate Tectonics, Plate tectonics, Earthquakes.
This
course note introduces students to the basics of geology. It will addresses
topics ranging from mineral and rock identification to the origin of the
continents, from geologic mapping to plate tectonics, and from erosion by rivers
and glaciers to the history of life.
Author(s): Prof. Taylor Perron and Prof. Oliver Jagoutz
A structural geology
laboratory manual comes always handy to anyone dealing with maps, cross-sections
or stereograhic nets. This manual contains explanations and exercises on
attitude measurements, true and apparent dips, three-point problems,
stereographic projections, rotations with the stereonet, stereograms, geologic
mapping and cross-section construction, thickness and outcrop problems ans
statistical techniques.
This is a book by the
Scottish geologist Charles Lyell. Lyell used geology throughout as a basis to
strengthen his argument for Uniformitarianism.This book explains the geological
state of the modern Earth by considering the long-term effects of observable
natural phenomena.
New Theory of the Earth, is a book written by Don L. Anderson. This
is an interdisciplinary advanced textbook on all aspects of the interior of the
Earth and its origin, composition, and evolution: geophysics, geochemistry,
dynamics, convection, mineralogy, volcanism, energetics and thermal history.
This is the only book on the whole landscape of deep Earth processes that ties
together all the strands of the subdisciplines.
This course note covers sediments in the rock cycle, production of
sediments at the Earth's surface, physics and chemistry of sedimentary
materials, and scale and geometry of near-surface sedimentary bodies, including
aquifers. It also explores topics like sediment transport and deposition in
modern sedimentary environments, burial and lithification, survey of major
sedimentary rock types, stratigraphic relationships of sedimentary basins, and
evolution of sedimentary processes through geologic time.
IN these days of specializing in "
watertight compartments," the bearing of geology in relation to almost every
branch of engineer-ing is very frequently neglected or ignored. A knowledge of
geology is, however, of the first importance to the practical engineer, but it
is difficult for him to study the application of this
science to his requirements without having recourse to a large number of
different textbooks and other works. References to geology which are often of
the greatest practical importance are often almost hidden away or treated in an
obscure fashion, where- as the engineer requires the needful information to be
put before him in a clear and concise manner. To meet this want I have endeavoured to compile the requisite information in one volume, in the hope that
it may serve as a handy book of reference. GEOLOGY is the science which
investigates the history of the earth. It treats of the nature and formation of
the rocks which form the solid framework of the globe ; of the agents which
produce changes in these rocks ; and of the history of the past life, whose
remains (fossils) are buried in them.
This note covers the following topics:
course introduction water balance equation , aquifers porosity and darcys law ,
hydraulic head and fluid potential , continuity and flow nets , groundwater flow
patterns , groundwatersurface water interactions , transient systems and
groundwater storage , pump test analysis , numerical modeling of groundwater
flow , superposition , solute transport in groundwater , soil moisture i , soil
moisture ii , natural tracers pdf , hydraulic conductivity the permeater
This
note covers the following topics: introduction, target sequence, barringer
meteorite impact crater, shock metamorphism, crater rim uplift and crater wall
collapse, overturned rim sequence, distribution of ejecta, projectile,
trajectory, energy of impact, age of the crater, environmental effects of the
impact, postimpact lake, crater rim east trail guide, crater floor trail guide,
bibliography