This comprehensive note is an introduction to concurrent programming using the ERLANG language, well suited for developing robust applications. It starts with a tutorial on ERLANG basics, introducing the reader to sequential programming concepts and use of lists and tuples. Concurrent and distributed programming is at the very core, detailing strategies for managing multiple processes effectively. It is underlined that good error handling should be achieved and best programming practice performed to create a more robust application, and therefore developers can gracefully handle their problems. This note also puts emphasis on functions and standard libraries that are built in and enhanced the functionality of ERLANG. This resource is invaluable for any programmer who needs to take advantage of the best features of ERLANG in concurrent programming through the presentation of different applications and discussion on common errors in ERLANG.
Author(s): Computer Science Laboratory, Ericsson Telecommunications Systems Laboratories
205Pages
This PDF offers a real-world understanding of concurrent programming in the Pharo programming environment by concentrating on it. First, it introduces concurrent programming and leads to a simple example based on which the fundamental ideas are constructed. Some important concepts include creating processes, lifetimes, ProcessorScheduler, priorities of processes, and scheduler rules so that one can understand the management of the flow of executions. Discussions on important APIs accompany working examples of semaphores, which should help developers in their ability to learn synchronization techniques. It is designed for programmers to acquire all the skills one would need to implement concurrent solutions effectively in Pharo and thus can be a valuable member of any programmer's library.
Author(s): Stephane Ducasse, Guillermo Polito
58Pages
By the first-time author, Barry Wittman, "Start Concurrent" is a full-fledged introduction to concurrent programming. The book begins with basic material-from computer basics and problem-solving techniques and goes on to introduce programming basics like primitive types and arrays. From there, the text moves into increasingly complex ideas like graphical user interfaces, classes, and inheritance. Important attention is paid to the concurrent programming topic where synchronization methods are debated in context with real-world usage. It also focuses on testing and debugging techniques, showing readers how to practically handle errors. With a mix of theory and example, it is an excellent entrance for a novice to the world of concurrency programming.
Author(s): Barry Wittman
NAPages
The Harmony Virtual Machine: Principles and Practice of Concurrent Programming This comprehensive guide develops the principles and practice of concurrent programming with the Harmony Virtual Machine. This comprehensive reference guide discusses key ideas such as critical sections and problems in concurrent programming. It helps readers learn about Peterson's algorithm for mutual exclusion, various locking mechanisms, and concurrent data structures. The text also explains advanced synchronization techniques, such as conditional waiting, reader/writer locks, and monitors. In addition, this book includes deadlock and starvation concepts. It talks about distributed systems with consensus algorithms such as Paxos and the protocols used for authentication, such as Needham-Schroeder. Material is structured to support theoretical understanding and practical application, making this text useful for both students and practitioners in concurrent programming.
Author(s): Robbert van Renesse
225Pages
These notes provide a detailed expositions on advanced topics in concurrent programming; these are focused both on theoretical foundations as well as on practical applications of shared-variable programming. Among the various aspects treated are mutual exclusion techniques (such as Petersen's algorithm) and, of course, synchronization methods such as semaphores and monitors. The introduction of paradigms in distributed programming is also covered by means of remote procedure calls (RPC), as well as transactional memory, among other things. The module covers the proof outline logic of concurrent programs that allow for a rigorous approach toward understanding the correctness of concurrent systems. As graduate-level study notes perfect for anyone interested in comprehending concurrency in software development at a deeper level than usual, they provide an excellent approach toward understanding the reasoning of designs and also toward verifying critical properties in concurrent systems.
Author(s): Memorial University of Newfoundland
NAPages
These class notes give a course outline that is conducted in-depth on concurrent programming. They include the basic concepts of parallel programming, multi-processing, and multi-threading. Threads' definitions and properties are presented, such as lifecycle processes and the structure of concurrent hardware architecture. The basic algorithms form the foundation, including Kessel's and ticket algorithms, with semantic and the bakery algorithm as the key synchronization tools. Another topic that the material will be discussing about concurrency issues is deadlock and speculative multithreading. This book is a resource on getting an easy-to-access introduction to concurrent programming principles; it is excellent for student and professional readers who want to learn about how to effectively manage concurrent processes in software applications.
Author(s): Gabriel Lemonde
110Pages
This resource is aimed primarily at explicit concurrency, where a programmer explicitly declares the concurrent behavior within the code. It explains the nature and properties of concurrent programs as well as the issues that arise during execution and how to build such programs efficiently. The text also considers performance-oriented concurrency-that is, the way to exploit a certain capability of hardware in order to realize an increase of efficiency of a program. This material, by taking common applications as a look and common problems present in concurrent programming, acts as a basic guide for anyone interested in knowing the design and implementation of robust concurrent systems.
Author(s): David W. Bustard
51Pages
This web resource is a comprehensive tutorial on concurrent and distributed programming with all basics illustrated with practical examples. It starts with an overview of concurrency, illustrating critical principles with simple programming examples. Notes provide overviews of several programming languages-including C, C++, Java, Ada, and Perl-showing how each approaches concurrency. It encompasses mutual exclusion, message passing, and both the standard and an enhanced version of the classic Dining Philosophers problem. It also touches on threading in Java and Ada as well as introduces the POSIX threads library (pthreads) for C programs. This book is perfect for students and practitioners who need to know the underpinning of concurrent programming in different environments.
Author(s): Ray Toal
NAPages
